Co2 Fire Protection System

Tube Based CO2 Fire Protection System is an automatic fire detection and carbon dioxide fire suppression system designed for protection of electrical panels, electrical cabinets, control panels, switchgear, industrial machinery, generators, compressors and other enclosed high-risk equipment. The system combines a heat-sensitive fire detection tube with a CO2 suppression cylinder to provide automatic equipment-level fire protection.

The system continuously monitors the protected equipment through a flexible heat detection tube installed close to potential fire sources. When excessive heat reaches the specified activation condition, the release mechanism operates and high-pressure CO2 is discharged through the selected discharge arrangement.

Direct Release System: The heat-sensitive tube is installed near potential ignition sources and, according to the selected system design, provides the discharge path for CO2 at or near the point of heat activation.

Indirect Release System: The detection tube activates the release mechanism while CO2 is discharged through separate high-pressure piping and strategically positioned CO2 discharge nozzles inside the protected enclosure.

Application Areas: MCC Panel, PCC Panel, HT Panel, LT Panel, MV Panel, VCB Panel, RMU Panel, PLC Cabinet, APFC Panel, DB Panel, Control Panel, Relay Cabinet, Switchgear Cabinet, Electrical Enclosure, Automation Cabinet, UPS Cabinet, Generator, DG Set, Compressor, Engine Compartment, Hydraulic Unit, Industrial Machinery, Process Equipment and suitable enclosed electrical equipment.

Equipment Protection: Electrical Panels, Switchgear, Circuit Breakers, Contactors, Relays, Control Electronics, Generators, Diesel Engines, Compressors, Motors, Pumps, Industrial Machinery, Process Equipment and other suitable enclosed or localized hazards as determined by the engineered system design.

Main Components: High Pressure CO2 Cylinder, CO2 Release Valve, Heat Detection Tube, Automatic Release Mechanism, CO2 Discharge Nozzles, High Pressure CO2 Piping, Pressure Gauge, Pressure Switch where applicable, Manual Release Arrangement, Detection Tube Fittings, Mounting Brackets and Accessories.

Key Features: Automatic Fire Detection, CO2 Fire Suppression, Heat Sensitive Tube Detection, Fast Thermal Response, Equipment-Level Fire Protection, Compact Installation, Direct and Indirect Release Options, Automatic Activation, Manual Release Option and Application-Specific Nozzle Coverage.

Working Principle: The fire detection tube continuously monitors identified fire-risk areas. When the tube reaches its specified activation condition, the release arrangement operates and CO2 is discharged toward the protected hazard. The cylinder quantity, piping, nozzle arrangement and discharge characteristics are determined through an engineered system design.

Suitable Applications: Electrical Panel CO2 Fire Suppression, Electrical Cabinet CO2 Fire Protection, Switchgear CO2 Fire Suppression, Generator CO2 Fire Suppression, DG Set CO2 Fire Protection, Compressor CO2 Fire Suppression, Industrial Machinery CO2 Fire Protection, Engine Compartment CO2 Fire Suppression and Automatic Equipment CO2 Fire Protection.

Suitable Industries: Power Plants, Electrical Substations, Manufacturing Industries, Steel Plants, Cement Plants, Automobile Industries, Oil and Gas Facilities, Chemical Industries, Process Industries, Heavy Engineering Industries, Railway Projects and Industrial Utilities.

System Types: Tube Based CO2 Fire Suppression System, Direct Release CO2 System, Indirect Release CO2 System, High Pressure CO2 Fire Suppression System, CO2 Local Application System and CO2 Total Flooding System depending on the protected hazard and engineered configuration.

The required CO2 quantity, cylinder capacity, detection tube length, activation temperature, high-pressure piping, nozzle quantity, nozzle location and discharge configuration should be selected according to the protected equipment, enclosure dimensions, fire hazard, ventilation and manufacturer design criteria.

For engineered CO2 installations, NFPA 12 may be considered as a design reference where applicable, together with project specifications and local fire safety requirements.

Important Safety: CO2 can create an oxygen-deficient atmosphere and can be hazardous or fatal to personnel. CO2 systems require appropriate pre-discharge alarms, warning devices, time delay, evacuation procedures, release controls and safety interlocks wherever personnel may be exposed.

Fire Engineering Technology provides Tube Based CO2 Fire Protection Systems, Tube Based CO2 Fire Suppression Systems, High Pressure CO2 Systems, CO2 Local Application Systems, Electrical Panel CO2 Fire Suppression and Automatic CO2 Fire Fighting Systems with design, supply, installation, testing, commissioning, maintenance, AMC and refilling services across India.

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